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Many bosses are fretting about their memos. When I recently
wrote about the epidemic of prolific and inappropriate memo
writing, it got many bosses second guessing their next memo.
Among memo-writing bosses, I heard from a woman in Pennsylvania
who after reading my column asked her staff if they thought
her memos were caustic or berating. They said no. But then
again, would they really tell her if they thought her memos
were out of line?
If you write memos and wonder how yours come across, show
a sample memo to a colleague who can give an objective opinion.
Ask what tone it conveys and whether your point is clear.
And if you’re asking people to take action, is it clear what
you want them to do?
This same manager said she gets teased about writing so many memos.
But with thirty employees who work three shifts, communicating
via memo is the only way she says she can inform and instruct
her staff. Other managers at her company rely on word of
mouth which, she says, "has caused much confusion with some
people knowing what’s going on and others not. I do not like
taking that chance, preferring all are on the same page and
operating in sync as much as possible."
Of course just because something is in writing doesn’t
guarantee everyone understands the message. When you sit
down to write a memo, establish your objective. Ask yourself:
Why am I writing this? To inform, to persuade, to inspire
or instruct?
Give yourself plenty of time to craft the message. Another
manager told me he worries because he’s inclined to write
memos on the fly. "I don’t want to offend anyone or sabotage
my objective. So I always end up putting in more time than
I had planned so I won’t be misinterpreted."
Some memos are written in response to something that went
wrong. In this case, write your memo, get away from it then
reread it to make sure you’re not berating.
Another manager said he is always cautious in his memo-writing
because of how easily memos can be routed and "can come back
to haunt me." Even if you have nothing to hide, sensitive
subjects or inappropriately worded memos can be misunderstood.
Memos tend to be thought of as negative or simply instructive.
But they can be written to give praise. The authors of Dealing
With Problem Employees suggest giving notes of "kudos" to
commend people who have done something especially good. But,
say authors Amy DelPo and Lisa Guerin, don’t make a promise
like, " ‘You’re going to go far here.’" A court might hold
you to it.
What about writing a memo to let an employee know you’re
not so happy about their performance? There’s no need to
wait until a formal evaluation to tell someone their performance
has slipped, they say. You can send what they call "ticklers," a
note such as a tip that tells the employee he or she needs
to adjust their performance.
The note might offer advice or just remind the person of
a goal or standard that won’t be met unless some behavior
changes. But be careful. These are intended to be "friendly
reminders from a caring boss, not a constant barrage form
someone who is watching like a hawk."
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